Conventional mechanical ventilation

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Conventional mechanical ventilation

INTRODUCTION — Conventional mechanical ventilation refers to the delivery of full or partial ventilatory support by a volume-cycled mechanical ventilator or by pressure support. It also can include the maintenance of positive airway pressure at the end of exhalation, ie, positive end-expiratory pressure (PEEP) [1]. (See "Physiologic and pathophysiologic consequences of positive pressure ventila...

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Conventional mechanical ventilation in pediatrics.

OBJECTIVE To review the various challenges of providing mechanical ventilation to pediatric patients with diseases of increased airway resistance, diseases of abnormal lung compliance or normal lungs. SOURCES Original data from our pediatric intensive care unit and animal research laboratory. Relevant articles included in the MEDLINE electronic database during the last 10 years. Also included...

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Conventional mechanical ventilation: traditional and new strategies.

Important breakthroughs in neonatology, particularly in prevention and treatment of respiratory disorders, have extended the limits of viability to lower gestational ages. Despite these advances, conventional mechanical ventilation (CMV) (usually pressure-limited intermittent mandatory ventilation in neonates) remains an essential therapy in neonatal intensive care. Advances in CMV, exogenous s...

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Superimposed high frequency ventilation with conventional mechanical ventilation.

A 73-year-old man with ARDS-multiple organ failure due to Chlamydia psittaci, was successively supported with conventional respiratory techniques. After 48 hours of no clinical improvement, HFV was superimposed to CMV in order to combine the advantages of each one. Since improvement has been seen in all ventilatory parameters, this method is suggested as another mode of ventilation for patients...

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Patient–ventilator asynchrony during conventional mechanical ventilation in children

BACKGROUND We aimed (1) to describe the characteristics of patient-ventilator asynchrony in a population of critically ill children, (2) to describe the risk factors associated with patient-ventilator asynchrony, and (3) to evaluate the association between patient-ventilator asynchrony and ventilator-free days at day 28. METHODS In this single-center prospective study, consecutive children ad...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Saudi Journal of Anaesthesia

سال: 2010

ISSN: 1658-354X

DOI: 10.4103/1658-354x.65128